quotes
Joseph Patrick Henrich – The WEIRDest people in the world: How the west became psychologically peculiar and particularly prosperous Joseph Patrick Henrich The WEIRDest people in the world: How the west became psychologically peculiar and particularly prosperous book
  • Individualism and Personal Motivation
  • Self-focus, self-esteem, and self-enhancement
  • Guilt over shame
  • Dispositional thinking (personality): Attribution Errors and Cognitive Dissonance
  • Low conformity and deference to tradition/elders
  • Patience, self-regulation, and self-control
  • Time thrift and hard work (value of labor)
  • Desire for control and love of choice
  • Impersonal Prosociality (and Related Worldviews)
  • Impartial principles over contextual particularism
  • Trust, fairness, honesty, and cooperation with anonymous others, strangers, and impersonal
  • stitutions (e.g., government)
  • An emphasis on mental states, especially in moral judgment
  • Muted concerns for revenge but willingness to punish third parties
  • Reduced in-group favoritism
  • Free will: notion that individuals make their own choices and those choices matter
  • Moral universalism: thinking that moral truths exist in the way mathematical laws exist
  • Linear time and notions of progress
  • Perceptual and Cognitive Abilities and Biases
  • Analytical over holistic thinking
  • Attention to foreground and central actors
  • Endowment effect—overvaluing our own stuff
  • Field independence: isolating objects from background
  • Overconfidence (of our own valued abilities)

Joseph Patrick Henrich, The WEIRDest people in the world: How the west became psychologically peculiar and particularly prosperous, New York, 2020, p. 64