Policy and research ideas to reduce existential risk

Abstract

This paper presents a list of policy and research ideas intended to reduce the risk of existential catastrophes. The authors argue that such risks are real and plausible, and that efforts to mitigate them are justified. The paper focuses on a broad range of potential threats, including engineered pandemics, unaligned artificial intelligence, asteroid impacts, supervolcanic eruptions, stellar explosions, nuclear weapons, climate change, and environmental damage. For each risk, the paper proposes specific policy recommendations, such as strengthening international cooperation, enhancing surveillance systems, investing in scientific research, and developing novel technologies. In addition, the paper emphasizes the importance of long-term thinking and ethical considerations in addressing existential risks. – AI-generated abstract