Egalitarianism and the equal consideration of interests

Abstract

This book explores the multifaceted concept of equality through contributions from diverse perspectives in political science, law, and philosophy. Part I delves into fundamental concepts, examining the meaning, justification, and limitations of equality, exploring different interpretations, including proportionate equality and egalitarianism. Part II investigates the sources of beliefs about equality, examining the implications of Christianity, Judaism, Hinduism, and existentialism. Part III focuses on the political and legal applications of equality, discussing Tocqueville’s “providential fact,” the critique of equality of opportunity, the administration of justice, and the application of equality to the rule of law. The book concludes by addressing the challenges of achieving equality in international politics and organization.