Human genetic enhancements: A transhumanist perspective

Abstract

This article addresses human genetic enhancements from a transhumanist perspective, arguing that exploring the post-human realm through technological enhancement is crucial for the expansion of our capacities and the realization of a transhumanist vision where humanity transcends its current limitations. It emphasizes that the potential benefits of genetic enhancements, such as eradicating diseases, extending life spans, and improving cognitive abilities, outweigh the possible risks and drawbacks. The article acknowledges concerns about psychological and cultural effects, inequality, and the irreversibility of germ-line interventions, but argues that these objections may be overstated or can be mitigated through responsible use of technology and appropriate policies. It suggests promoting enhancements with intrinsic benefits and positive externalities while discouraging those that provide only positional advantages or may exacerbate inequalities. The article concludes that the pursuit of human enhancement is a worthwhile endeavor that can lead to profound improvements in the human condition and the exploration of new frontiers of existence. – AI-generated abstract.