Empty planet: The shock of global population decline

Abstract

In their book “Empty Planet,” journalist John Ibbitson and social researcher Darrell Bricker argue that the global population will soon decline, drastically altering social, political, and economic landscapes. While experts have long warned about overpopulation, Ibbitson and Bricker present a different perspective, arguing that declining birth rates, already evident in many countries, will lead to a smaller global population. This shift, they contend, will have both positive and negative consequences. A smaller workforce could result in higher wages and environmental improvements, but aging populations and worker shortages will strain economies and healthcare systems, as seen in Europe and parts of Asia. The authors highlight the need for open global collaboration to navigate these impending demographic changes, particularly for countries like the United States and Canada, which are well-positioned to adapt but risk isolationism at a time when global connection is crucial.