Discovering existential risk

Abstract

This article discusses the history of ideas surrounding existential risk, focusing on the gradual realization of the potentially catastrophic threats facing humanity and the rare and fragile position of intelligent life in a seemingly sterile universe. The article traces this history of ideas from its origins in the classical period, through the Enlightenment and into modernity. The authors argue that, contrary to long-held beliefs, value is not inherently indestructible and that humanity’s potential for flourishing and destruction is equally vast. The article underscores the significance of intellectual history in understanding existential risk, not only to appreciate the nuances of the idea but also to inspire contemporary social movements tackling these issues. – AI-generated abstract.